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Access the Online Thesaurus?
TOPIC: Figuring out and translating the correct terminology you should use in a search is always a challenge. You can become familiar with technical terminology by using a database thesaurus, which is a list of recommended terms. They may be available in print form, in electronic form online, or both. There are a number of thesauri available in the science and technology databases on Dialog. You can retrieve a list of databases on Dialog that have thesaurii using the command: HELP THESAURI.
To determine whether a word or phrase is appropriate as a search term, start by using EXPAND. EXPAND results in an alphabetical listing of the database index roughly beginning at the word or phrase you entered. Look at the RELATED TERMS (RT) column. The word or phrase may have related terms—words or phrases that may represent the same concept, but may not be alphabetically close to the term you entered. To view the related terms EXPAND again, referencing the appropriate R number. At any point, you can select appropriate reference numbers to create sets of the terms.
In this example we want to find current information on algorithms used in “garbage collection,” a technique in computer science to optimize storage drives. We'll use Inspec® (File 2), a comprehensive scientific and technical database.
COMMAND SUMMARY
BEGIN 2
EXPAND GARBAGE COLLECTION
EXPAND E4
EXPAND R2
SELECT R10
SELECT S1 AND ALGORITHM?/TI
TYPE S2/8/1-2
HOW TO...

1. BEGIN File 2, Inspec, which deals with technical and computer-related subjects.
2. EXPAND the keyword(s) to get a listing of all terms with garbage collection and any related terms.
The RT column contains Related Terms with one related term appearing for “garbage collection (computers). |

?b 2
File 2:INSPEC 1898-2008/Apr W4
(c) 2008 Institution of Electrical Engineers
Set Items Description
--- ----- -----------
?e garbage collection
Ref Items RT Index-term
E1 1 GARBAGE COLLECTING SUBGRAPHS
E2 1 GARBAGE COLLECTING TIME
E3 725 *GARBAGE COLLECTION
E4 0 1 GARBAGE COLLECTION (COMPUTERS)
E5 1 GARBAGE COLLECTION ACCELERATED
E6 1 GARBAGE COLLECTION ACTIVITY
E7 1 GARBAGE COLLECTION ADJUNCTION
E8 1 GARBAGE COLLECTION AGENT
E9 21 GARBAGE COLLECTION ALGORITHM
E10 1 GARBAGE COLLECTION ALGORITHM DESIGNERS
E11 1 GARBAGE COLLECTION ALGORITHM VERIFICATION
E12 14 GARBAGE COLLECTION ALGORITHMS
E13 1 GARBAGE COLLECTION ALGORITHMS MODELLING
E14 1 GARBAGE COLLECTION ANALOGY
E15 1 GARBAGE COLLECTION ANALYSIS
E16 1 GARBAGE COLLECTION AREAS LOCATION
E17 1 GARBAGE COLLECTION ASSISTANCE
E18 1 GARBAGE COLLECTION AUTHORITY
E19 1 GARBAGE COLLECTION BLINKS
E20 1 GARBAGE COLLECTION COMPACTING
E21 2 GARBAGE COLLECTION COMPLEXITY
E22 2 GARBAGE COLLECTION CONTROL
E23 2 GARBAGE COLLECTION COST
E24 1 GARBAGE COLLECTION COST MINIMIZATION
E25 1 GARBAGE COLLECTION COSTS
Enter P or PAGE for more |

3. EXPAND the E number with Related terms (E4).
"U" in the Type column means USE (e.g., the preferred term).
The EXPAND on E4 results in a list of RELATED TERMS with “R” numbers.
4. EXPAND R2 to view a more detailed list of available terms.
EXPANDing the Related Terms resulted in finding a classification code covering most of the terms. |

?e e4
Ref Items Type RT Index-term
R1 0 1 *GARBAGE COLLECTION (COMPUTERS)
R2 10910 U 13 STORAGE MANAGEMENT (January 1971)
Enter P or PAGE for more
?e r2
Ref Items Type RT Index-term
R1 10910 13 *STORAGE MANAGEMENT (January 1971)
R2 0 F 1 GARBAGE COLLECTION (COMPUTERS)
R3 1265 F 1 MEMORY MANAGEMENT
R4 1613 F 1 PREFETCHING
R5 8475 O 16 FILE ORGANISATION (January 1969)
R6 7632 N 10 BUFFER STORAGE (January 1985)
R7 101 N 5 INTERLEAVED STORAGE (January 1995)
R8 659 N 5 MEMORY PROTOCOLS (January 1995)
R9 2700 N 7 VIRTUAL STORAGE (July 1973)
R10 748 R 8 STORAGE AREA NETWORKS (January 2004)
R11 442 R 11 STORAGE MANAGEMENT CHIPS (January 1987)
R12 55465 R 22 CC=C6120 File organisation
R13 1744 R 15 CC=D5040 Supplies, stationery
& storage media for office a
R14 1596 R 9 CC=E0420 Information management |

5. Use the class code with keywords to refine the search. Limit the keyword to the title (/TI) of articles.
|

?s r12
S1 55465 'CC=6120 File organisation'
?s s1 and algorithm?/ti
55465 S1 169282 ALGORITHM?/TI S2 1909 S1 AND ALGORITHM?/TI |

6. TYPE a couple of records using Format 8 to see titles, descriptors and identifier terms, as well as class codes.
|

?t s2/8/1-2
2/8/1
DIALOG(R)File 2: INSPEC
(c) 2008 Institution of Electrical Engineers. All rights reserved.
10596439
Title: EOP: an efficient object placement and location algorithm for OBS cluster
Publication Date: 2007
Document Type: Conference Paper (PA)
Treatment: Practical (P)
Descriptors: object-oriented methods; storage area networks; storage management
Identifiers: rebalance data object distribution; dynamic interval mapping method; system I/O throughput; data files; parallel storage system; object based storage system cluster; location algorithm; efficient object placement
Class Codes: C6120 (File organisation); C6110J (Object-oriented programming)
Copyright 2007, The Institution of Engineering and Technology
2/8/2
DIALOG(R)File 2: INSPEC
(c) 2008 Institution of Electrical Engineers. All rights reserved.
10143794
Title: An adaptive load balancing algorithm in object-based storage systems
Publication Date: 2006
Document Type: Conference Paper (PA)
Treatment: Practical (P)
Descriptors: client-server systems; distributed object management; resource allocation; storage area networks; storage management
Identifiers: adaptive load balancing algorithm; large-scale object-based storage system; data replication algorithm; data migration algorithm; distributed system; hybrid load metric
Class Codes: C6120 (File organisation); C6150N (Distributed systems software); C5620L ( Local area networks); C6110J (Object-oriented programming)
Copyright 2006, The Institution of Engineering and Technology
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